01/06/2026
JULIUS CAESAR: THE MAN WHO CHANGED ROME FOREVER
One of history’s most influential figures, Julius Caesar (100–44 BC) was a brilliant military commander, politician, and author whose conquests expanded Roman territory across much of Europe. His victory in the Gallic Wars brought immense wealth and power to Rome, while his crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BC ignited a civil war that ultimately made him ruler of the Roman world.
Although celebrated for his military triumphs, Caesar’s growing power alarmed many senators, leading to his assassination on the Ides of March in 44 BC. Yet his legacy endured, paving the way for the Roman Empire and inspiring leaders for more than two millennia.
The richly decorated breastplate on this Italian marble and bronze bust reflects the imagery of Roman imperial power. Winged figures symbolise victory, while the horse and chariot scene represent military conquest and triumph. Griffins, the mythical guardians adorning the shoulders, were emblems of strength, vigilance, and divine protection.
Together, these symbols tell the story Rome wanted the world to see: a leader favoured by the gods, victorious in battle, and destined for greatness.
What do you think is Caesar’s greatest legacy? The expansion of Rome, his military genius, or the birth of the Roman Empire that followed him?