30/05/2020
What kind of absolute lunatic earns the Victoria Cross at the age of 19?
Probably the kind of lunatic that charges alone through intense artillery fire, to silence a machine gun crew that have pinned down an entire company.
30th October, 1917, and over 4.5 million shells and the heaviest rainfall in 30 years have turned the small Belgian village of Passchendaele into a swamp of mud and blood; which 19-year-old Private Cecil John Kinross is now crossing as part of the Canadian attack to take the strategically vital ridge at Passchendaele.
It wasn’t long before his companies advance was met by intense German artillery and machine gun fire, which completely halted the Canadians advance. Quick to assess the situation and ID the machine gun position, Pvt. Kinross quickly ditched all his kit, save his rifle and ammunition, and in broad daylight, charged through the open ground of exploding shells and machine gun fire. Clearly, absolutely no German expected anybody to leave cover to charge across the open ground, or that anybody could actually survive this charge in any sort of working order; because when Pvt Kinross arrived at the German gun position he single handedly killed all 6 of the gun crew, and destroyed the gun itself. He then continued to fight alone until he was seriously wounded in the head and left arm. With this in mind, and no ammunition left, he decided it was time to walk himself back to the aid station where talk was already circulating of a “wild Canadian, running amok trying to defeat the entire German army single-handed”.
Cecil would survive the war, and after receiving the Victoria cross from King George V, settled back down in Alberta, Canada. Unfortunately, like for so many veterans, the end of the war didn’t bring an end to his struggles. He suffered terrible headaches and struggled to sleep, and with PTSD not even being accepted as a psychiatric disorder, turned to alcohol. His nephew, whom he was very close to recalled, “To me, his struggles with alcohol wasn’t a difficulty — it is what kept him alive. What comfort was there for veterans as they progressively got worse? None. Little wonder they took to drink.”
Cecil John Kinross would never marry and died alone at the age of 62. Hundreds lined the streets in the rain to pay their respects, as a gun carriage transported his flag draped coffin to be buried at the Soldier's Plot in the Lougheed Cemetery, Alberta, Canada.
This piece was written at the request of Niam Hodgson, relative of Cecil John Kinross.
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