01/09/2024
REAL vs FAKE chocolate, how to tell?
Whenever I see posts or comments saying āused premium chocolateā I always check the photos. Many clients find it difficult to tell which chocolate was used. Hereās a simple tip for you: check the color, taste, and mouthfeel.
Letās first differentiate the two, what is real and what is fake chocolate?
Real chocolate should only have cocoa butter, cocoa mass/liqueur, vanilla and sometimes lecithin. They are usually identified by percentages %ā50%, 75%, and so on and needs to be tempered when used for confections and coating. Fake chocolate on the other hand, or commonly called ācompound chocolateā, is not real chocolate. Itās made with vegetable oils instead of cocoa butter, cocoa powder in place of cocoa mass, emulsifiers, sugar. Itās a low-cost product used to replace real chocolate. Technically, they canāt be legally called āchocolateā and are labelled as ācoatingā or ācandyā. Real chocolate must contain a minimum of 35% cocoa solids/mass and 18% cocoa butter. Iām not really sure how some are getting away with calling it chocolate, probably difference in laws.
Color - ganache made with real chocolate looks reddish brown, compound āchocolateā looks almost BLACK brown in color.
Taste - tasting chocolate is like tasting wine, it can be floral, fruity, spicy, woody, earthy, roasted, caramel, etc. Compound coating lacks a lot of those flavor notes and aromas that real chocolate has. Most just taste like sugar.
Mouthfeel - real chocolate melts in your mouth and hands because cocoa butter melts at about the same as body temperature 34-38°C. Itās very smooth and creamy on the tongue. Compound āchocolateā has a very unpleasant, waxy mouthfeel because of the palm oils.
Last tip, if it comes in a BLOCK/BAR, thatās compound/fake chocolate. Real chocolate sold locally in the Philippines mostly come in callets or coins, not blocks.
Make sure the products youāre buying are really made with quality ingredients as claimed. Hope this quick tip helps!
- J